Shadow IT
Erin Geiger, Director of Content at Lumos

What is an Example of Shadow IT Hardware?

Discover the pros and cons of shadow IT, and learn how IT leaders can manage unauthorized tech usage while fostering innovation and ensuring security within their organizations.

It's a typical Monday morning, and you're knee-deep in a mountain of emails when you discover a new software tool your design team has been using without IT's knowledge. Congratulations, you've just stumbled upon shadow IT, the Wild West of technology in the workplace (41% of employees use technology IT can’t see). Shadow IT refers to the use of systems, devices, software, applications, and services without explicit IT department approval. It's not just limited to software, either—think about that rogue Wi-Fi router someone sneaked into a conference room to boost signal strength. While shadow IT management can bring agility and innovation to the table, making departments more self-sufficient, it also opens the floodgates to security risks, compliance issues, and a general sense of IT anarchy. It's the classic double-edged sword, promising both the potential for groundbreaking productivity and the perils of unchecked chaos.

What is an Example of Shadow IT?

As far as shadow IT examples go, let's talk about Sylvia from Finance. Jane's a go-getter, always looking for ways to streamline her workflow. One day, she discovers a snazzy project management tool online—one that promises to revolutionize how her team collaborates. Without a second thought, she signs up and starts using it. This, folks, is shadow IT in a nutshell.

Shadow IT risks happen when employees use software or hardware without the green light from the IT department. Jane’s new tool? It’s now operating outside the watchful eye of your IT security protocols. At first glance, it seems harmless. Jane’s team is more efficient, and deadlines are met with newfound ease. But beneath the surface lies a potential minefield of security vulnerabilities. The tool might not comply with your company's data protection policies, and if it’s hacked, sensitive information could be exposed. Worse, without proper vetting, it might be incompatible with other systems, causing integration headaches down the line.

While Jane’s initiative is commendable and her solution innovative, shadow IT bypasses crucial IT governance. It's a reminder that IT leaders need to foster open communication channels, ensuring that all departments feel supported in their quest for productivity—without skirting around essential security measures.

What is an Example of Shadow IT Hardware?

Let’s dive into the mysterious world of shadow IT hardware with a story about Bob from Sales. Bob, frustrated by the spotty Wi-Fi in the far corner of the office, decides to take matters into his own hands. He brings in a personal Wi-Fi router from home and sets it up under his desk. Now, Bob and his team have blazing fast internet, and he’s hailed as a hero—at least until the IT department gets wind of it. This is a classic example of shadow IT hardware in action.

Shadow IT hardware includes any devices—like Bob's rogue router—that employees introduce into the workplace without IT’s blessing. On the surface, it might seem like a simple solution to a connectivity issue. However, that unvetted router can open up its own set of security risks. Without IT oversight, it might not adhere to corporate security standards, leaving a gaping hole in your network defenses. Unauthorized hardware can also interfere with existing infrastructure, causing unpredictable performance issues and creating a nightmare for troubleshooting.

Bob’s intentions were good, but his actions bypassed the crucial safeguards your IT team has in place. This scenario underscores the importance of having clear policies and communication channels. Encouraging employees to voice their tech grievances ensures they feel heard while keeping the network secure and running smoothly.

What is the Good and the Bad Associated with Shadow IT?

Shadow IT, like that extra slice of cake, brings both delight and potential disaster. On the bright side, shadow IT often emerges from a place of creativity and urgency. Employees, eager to solve problems quickly, turn to readily available tools and devices. This can lead to increased productivity and innovation, as teams bypass slow approval processes and find the exact solutions they need. For instance, marketing might adopt a cutting-edge analytics tool that helps them pinpoint customer trends faster than IT’s standard offerings.

three types of shadow IT risk

But—and it’s a big but—there's a dark side to this seemingly proactive behavior. The primary concern is security. Unvetted software and hardware can be riddled with vulnerabilities, exposing your organization to data breaches and compliance violations. Imagine that marketing tool leaking customer data because it didn’t meet your company’s security standards. Additionally, shadow IT can create data silos and integration issues. When departments go rogue, their tools often don’t play well with existing systems, leading to fragmented data and operational inefficiencies.

Moreover, it undermines IT governance and control. IT departments exist to ensure all tech complies with company policies and regulations. When employees bypass these protocols, they unintentionally create chaos and risk, making the IT team’s job infinitely harder. In short, while shadow IT can spark innovation, it needs careful management.

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Shadow IT is a testament to the resourcefulness and ingenuity of employees, but it also underscores the critical need for robust IT governance. The key to managing shadow IT lies in fostering an open dialogue between IT and other departments, ensuring everyone feels heard and supported in their quest for efficiency. By creating a clear shadow IT policy, providing adequate resources, and staying vigilant about security, you can harness the benefits of shadow IT while mitigating its risks. At Lumos, we help customers embrace the innovation it brings, but never at the expense of your organization’s safety and coherence - book a demo today.